I-roulette lenemacandza lamatsatfu
Imigodzi lengemashumi lamatsatfu nesishiyagalolunye: 0, 00 na-000. Inzuzo yelikhasinotibaloInzuzo yelikhasinoIncenye yelinani ngalinye lelibhejiwe leligcinwa likhasino ngesilinganiso: 2.70% ku-roulette yaseYurophu.Fundza konkhe → 7.69%.
I-roulette yemacandza lamatsatfu yengeta umgodzi wesitsatfu welikhasino futsi ishiya tinkhokheloimaliInkhokheloLoko lokubuyiswa kubheja lokuwinile, lokushiwo ngekutsi “X ku-1” ngetulu kwelinani lelibhejiwe lelibuyiswako.Fundza konkhe → tingashintjanga. I-straight upkubhejaI-straight upInombolo yinye, kukhokha 35:1.Fundza konkhe → inelitfuba lelingu-1/39 lekuwina futsi ikhokha 35:1: EV = −3/39 = −7.69%, cishe kuphindzwe katsatfu kwenzuzo yelikhasino yaseYurophu.
Yini i-roulette yemacandza lamatsatfu?
ImigodzitinsitaUmgodziLesinye setikhala letingu-37 letinetinombolo ku-rotor. Kuphindze kutsiwe: slot, cup.Fundza konkhe → lemitsatfu yelikhasino kulengemashumi lamatsatfu nesishiyagalolunye. Konkhe kubheja kukhokhwa shengatsi kunemigodzi lengu-36, ngakoke konkhe kubheja kushoda nga-3/39: 7.69%. Ngekubheja kwa-$10: yaseYurophu −$0.27, yaseMelika −$0.53, emacandzalisondvoLicandzaUmgodzi munye loluhlata longambonjwa kubheja lokulingana nemali, kwelidazini noma kwelikholamu; umtfombo wenzuzo yelikhasino. Kuphindze kutsiwe: licandza linye, 0.Fundza konkhe → lamatsatfu −$0.77. Umdlalo lofanako, lithebula lekubhejatinsitaLithebula lekubhejaLithebula lekubheja leliphrintiwe etafuleni. Lamanye emagama: litafula, i-felt, indvwangu.Fundza konkhe → lelifanako, tintsengo letintsatfu letehlukene. Kubheja kwetinombolo letisihlanu kuhlala kulithebula lemacandza lamatsatfu nga-6 ku-1. Kulisondvo lelinemigodzi lengu-N kubuyisela emayunithiimaliLiyunithiLinani lelibhejwako lelisisekelo luhlelo noma umdlali lasebenta ngalo. Kwenyuswa kwelinani kuchazwa ngemayunithi kute kusebente kunoma ngumuphi litafula.Fundza konkhe → langu-35 kuwo onkhe langu-N labhejiwe, ngakoke kubita (N − 35)/N: 7.89% emigodzini lengu-38 na-10.26% kulengu-39, kubheja lokubita kakhulu etafuleni. Emitsetfweni ye-Interblock yemdlalo wayo we-elekthroniki wemacandza lamatsatfu, leyafakwa e-Washington state nga-2024, imbuyiselo lephansi kakhulu lebaliwe ngu-89.74%: loku kubheja.
Lapho ulitfola khona
Yetfulwa e-Las Vegas Strip nga-2016 futsi nyalo ivamile lapho ematafuleni lanemikhawulo lephansi, ngaletinye tikhatsi nelilogo lelikhasino noma umgodzi lonembala esikhundleni se-000. Isabalele kulamanye emakhasino esifundza ase-US. Ayivamile ngephandle kwe-United States futsi ayikho etitudiyweni letibukhoma letisebentela timakethe taseYurophu, lapho badlali bebangayicatsanisa nelitafula lelinelicandza linye lelichofotwa kanye nje.
Emasondvo e-roulette ase-Las VegasI-roulette lebukhoma isebenta njani
Kungani ikhona
Ekuhlelekeni kwelisondvo le-roulette lemacandza lamatsatfu, 000 na-00 kulandzela 0, ngakoke kulandzelana kuhamba 0, 000, 00, 32, 15 kuchubeke njengasesondvweni laseYurophu. Sizatfu siyafana nesemgodzi welukhozi wema-1800: imakethe lapho umkhawulo lophansi welitafula kuyiwo linani badlali labalicatsanisako. Litafula lemacandza lamatsatfu la-$5 lihlala eceleni kwelitafula lelinelicandza lelikabili la-$25 nelitafula lelinelicandza linye la-$100. Umdlali lohlala etafuleni lelishibhe kakhulu ukhokha kakhulu ngedolla ngalinye lelibhejiwe. Luhlelo lwekubandlulula ngentsengo lolusebentako ngobe intsengo ibhalwe ngelulwimi labanyenti emakhasimende labangalufundzi.
Emacandza lamatsatfu, bese lamane
Luhlobo lwe-Venetian belune-S, ye-kampani yayo lenkhulu i-Sands, emgodzini wesitsatfu welikhasino. Nga-2018, kubika Bollman (2021), i-New York-New York ne-Planet Hollywood bebasebentisa emasondvo e-000 futsi i-Luxor beyibeke lilogo layo lephiramidi emgodzini wa-39. Kusabalala akuhambanga ngendlela yinye kuphela. Ekucaleni kwa-Inyoni 2025, i-Wynn ne-Encore bawasusa ematafula abo emacandza lamatsatfu; i-kampani yatsi beyihlola kutsi tintsengo tayo betivumelana yini nelinani leyalinikelako. Emasontfo lambalwa ngembili, i-Palazzo beyikhiphe lisondvo lelinemigodzi yematje laligugu lemine esikhundleni semacandza, lelibita cishe 10% etinombolweni ngembi kwekutsi lisondvo lalo lemabhonasi libuyisele lutsite. Tinhlolovo taka-Inkhwekhweti na-Inyoni 2026 tabeka emanani ekuhlehleni. Nga-Inkhwekhweti 2026, kumakhasino langu-64 ase-Las Vegas ladlala i-roulette lebukhoma, lamane bewadlala emacandza lamatsatfu kuphela: i-Binion’s, i-Circus Circus, i-Luxor ne-Slots A Fun. Nga-Inyoni 2026, emakhasino lasishiyagalolunye abesewasuse onkhe ematafula awo emacandza lamatsatfu kuleminyaka lembalwa leyendlulile, kufaka ekhatsi i-Rio, i-Sahara, i-Treasure Island, i-Wynn ne-Encore. Licandza linye belishibhe kakhulu e-Strat, leyabeka litafula linye lalo nga-$15 noma $25 ngekujikeleta; kulenye indzawo edolobheni beliqala nga-$50.
Sincumo
Nangabe litafula lelinelicandza linye likhona ngelinani lelibhejwako longalikhona, lidlale ngelinani lelincane kunekudlala litafula le-roulette lemacandza lamatsatfu ngelinani lelikhulu. $5 nga-7.69% kubita $0.38 ngekujikeleta; $10 nga-2.70% kubita $0.27. Litafula “lelishibhile” libita cishe 40% ngetulu kantsi “lelibitako” likuvumela ubheje kabili.
Imibuto
Yebo. Kuvetwa kulithebula lekubheja nasemitsetfweni.
Yebo, njenga-0 na-00. Kuwubheja kubheja kwa-7.69% njengako konkhe lokunye etafuleni.
Yasabalala ngekushesha e-Las Vegas Strip ngemuva kwa-2016, futsi emakhasino lasishiyagalolunye ase-Las Vegas kusukela lapho ayisusile futsi. Lapho litafula lelinelicandza linye lisekuchofoteni kunye, ayizange yemukelwe.
Bumnandi betibalo
Zama loku ngekwakho kucala. Sixazululo ngasinye sifihliwe; sivule nawukulungele.
Asesitsi likhasino ligcina lisondvo lelinemacandzalisondvoLicandzaUmgodzi munye loluhlata longambonjwa kubheja lokulingana nemali, kwelidazini noma kwelikholamu; umtfombo wenzuzo yelikhasino. Kuphindze kutsiwe: licandza linye, 0.Fundza konkhe → lamatsatfu kodvwa likhokha 36 ku-1 ku-straight upkubhejaI-straight upInombolo yinye, kukhokha 35:1.Fundza konkhe → esikhundleni sa-35. Bekutawubita malini lokubheja? Futsi nga-37 ku-1?
Khombisa sixazululo
Imphendvulo 5.13% nga-36 ku-1, kushibhile kancane kune-straight up yaseMelika; 2.56% nga-37 ku-1, kushibhile kune-straight up yaseYurophu.
I-straight up ya-$1 emigodzinitinsitaUmgodziLesinye setikhala letingu-37 letinetinombolo ku-rotor. Kuphindze kutsiwe: slot, cup.Fundza konkhe → lengu-39 iwina kanye ekujikeleteni lokungu-39 ngesilinganiso bese ilahlekelwa tikhatsi letingu-38.
Nga-36 ku-1: +36 kanye, −1 tikhatsi letingematsatfu nesiphohlongo, lokuhlantekile kwa-−2 ekujikeleteni ngakunye lokungu-39. Loko kungu-2/39 = 5.13%.
Nga-37 ku-1 lokuhlantekile ngu-−1 ekujikeleteni ngakunye lokungu-39, 1/39 = 2.56%. LiyunithiimaliLiyunithiLinani lelibhejwako lelisisekelo luhlelo noma umdlali lasebenta ngalo. Kwenyuswa kwelinani kuchazwa ngemayunithi kute kusebente kunoma ngumuphi litafula.Fundza konkhe → ngalinye lelengetiwe enkhokhelweniimaliInkhokheloLoko lokubuyiswa kubheja lokuwinile, lokushiwo ngekutsi “X ku-1” ngetulu kwelinani lelibhejiwe lelibuyiswako.Fundza konkhe → lisusa umgodzi munye welikhasino esibalweni. Bollman (2021) uphawula kutsi ematafula lanemacandza lamatsatfu bekaheha badlali ngemakhawulo laphansi, ngako emakhasino abengenasizatfu sekukhokha lokunyenti.
Lokuhlekisako
Litafula lelishibhe kakhulu ekamelweni ngulelibita kakhulu.
Imitfombo
- Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling.
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.
- Bollman, M. Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette.
- CDC Gaming Reports. News brief on Wynn Las Vegas removing triple-zero roulette.
- Vegas Advantage. “Las Vegas Roulette Locations and Minimum Bets.” Table-game survey.
- Vegas Advantage. “Las Vegas Casinos Are Loosening Up.”
- Interblock. “Roulette Game & Special Bets: Description”, version 1.2.1.
- Wizard of Odds. “Number Sequence in Roulette.”