Richard Jarecki: Luhlelo lwe-roulette
Dokotela, inyanga yekubhala emanotsi kulisondvo ngalinye, kanye nendzaba yekhompyutha leyashiya emakhasino acagela.
Richard Jarecki (1931–2018), dokotela waseMelika lowatalelwa eJalimane, wabhala emasondvo e-roulette emakhasino aseYurophu ngema-1960 nasekucaleni kwema-1970 futsi wabheja etinombolweni lebetiphuma kakhulu. Ngekwemibiko leminyenti wawina ngetulu kwa-$1.2 million; kute umuntfu lowake walihlola lelo nani. Watjela batibiki betindzaba kutsi ikhompyutha yaseLondon nguyo leyenta umsebenti, lokuchazwa ngumbiko wekufa wanga-2018 nembhali wemlandvo we-roulette Russell Barnhart njengesifihlo.
Dokotela waseStettin
Richard Wilhelm Jarecki watalwa mhla wa-1 Ingongoni 1931 eStettin, ngaleso sikhatsi leyabe iseJalimane kantsi nyalo yiSzczecin ePoland. Babe wakhe bekangudokotela wesikhumba futsi umndeni wamake wakhe bewunenkampani yemikhumbi. Umndeni bewungemaJuda futsi washiya iJalimane ekupheleni kwema-1930. Wakhulela e-Asbury Park, eNew Jersey, wafundza e-Duke University, futsi wabuyela eJalimane kuyofundzela ticu tekwelapha, latitfola eHeidelberg nga-1958. Watsatsa Carol Fuhse, umhlengikati lowacecesheka ku-anesthesia, nga-1964. Nga-1967 bobabili batfutsela eHeidelberg, lapho enta khona lucwaningo ngekwelapha kwetemtsetfo enyuvesi. Inchazelo yakhe yalesikhundla nga-1969 bekungumcwaningi losita, nanoma emaphephandzaba amenta waba nguprofesa.
Indlela
Umbiko weluhlelo lwe-roulette lwaRichard Jarecki uvela kumbiko waCarol Jarecki wanga-2018. Bobabili nebasiti lababalwa babhala umphumela wako konkhe kujikeleta kwelisondvo lelikhetsiwe, bafuna tinombolo letiwina kanyenti kunaloko lokufanele ngenca yeliphutsa lelincane lekwakhiwa noma lekuguga. Lisondvo linye belingatsatsa kujikeleta lokungetulu kwa-10,000 futsi kuze kube yinyanga, futsi lamanye emasondvo akazange akhombise lutfo lolufanele kubhejwa. Akazange atsi kusha: “Akusiyo intfo layisungula. Yintfo layenta yaphelela.”
Badlala emakhasino langemadazini, phakatsi kwawo i-Monte Carlo, iDivonne-les-Bains, iBaden-Baden neSanremo, lapho aba khona sivakashi lesijwayelekile. IYurophu beyimfanele ngobe emasondvo ayo anelinye licandzalisondvoLicandzaUmgodzi munye loluhlata longambonjwa kubheja lokulingana nemali, kwelidazini noma kwelikholamu; umtfombo wenzuzo yelikhasino. Kuphindze kutsiwe: licandza linye, 0.Fundza konkhe →, imigodzitinsitaUmgodziLesinye setikhala letingu-37 letinetinombolo ku-rotor. Kuphindze kutsiwe: slot, cup.Fundza konkhe → lengu-37 esikhundleni sa-38. Umbiko waNdlovana 1969 ubhala i-croupierbantfuI-croupierUmsebenti lophatse litafula le-roulette.Fundza konkhe → yaseSanremo itsi akazange adlale yedvwa: bekacondzisa ematafula lasihlanu noma lasitfupha ngesikhatsi sinye, nebantfu labacishe babe lishumi labebeka kubheja futsi babike tinombolo.
Wafundza nekwehlukanisa lisondvo linye kulelinye. Tisebenti taseSanremo tatsi ngalobunye busuku tatfutsa onkhe ematafula; wema sikhatsi lesidze, adidekile, wase uya khona kulawo matafula lebekawadlala. Inchazelo yaCarol Jarecki kutsi bekakhumbula kuklwebheka nemanyonyo.
Kungani kujikeleta lokutinkhulungwane letilishumi
Ekujikeleteni lokungu-10,000 kwelisondvo lelingachemile lelinelicandza linye inombolo ngayinye iphuma cishe kangu-270, kwengeta noma kususa 16. Inombolo lebonwe kangu-319 ingetulu ngalokutsatfu kwaloko “kwengeta noma kususa”, futsi inhlanhla cishe ayikaze ikwente loko. Iwina kanye cishe ekujikeleteni lokungu-31, futsi nga-35 ku-1 kubheja kuyo kutfola 15%.
Nyalo tsatsa kujikeleta lokungu-1,000. Inombolo lengachemile iphuma cishe kangu-27, kwengeta noma kususa 5, futsi netinombolo letingu-37 kulisondvo lenenhlanhla kakhulu kuto ivamise kuba nekushaya lokungu-37 noma ngetulu. Loko kubukeka njengenombolo leshisakoinganekwaneInombolo leshisakoInombolo lesandza kuphuma kanyenti kunalokulindzelekile. Elisondvweni lelingachemile ayibikeli lutfo.Fundza konkhe → kodvwa akusho lutfo. Inyanga yekubhala emanotsi yintsengo yekwehlukanisa umgodzi lonephutsa kulowo lonenhlanhla. Buka Bukhulu besampula.
Loko lokungatiwa
Kute umtfombo lotsi bekabheja kutiphi tinombolo, bekatingakhi, bekabheja malini noma inzuzo yakhe beyinkhulu kangakanani. Barnhart, lowabhala lesahluko sinye lesikhuluma ngaye encwadzini, ubeka liphutsa laseSanremo emasondvweni lanetehlukaniso letiphansi emkhatsini wemigodzi; sisekelo saloko asinikwanga. Kutsi imali yakhe yekubheja beyivela kuphi nako akubhalwanga. Ngesikhatsi abutwa nga-1969, watsi bekadlala ngemali latiwinile.
Indzaba yekhompyutha
Jarecki watjela batibiki betindzaba kutsi umsebenti bewentiwa yikhompyutha ye-University of London, lebekayishayela lucingo ebusuku ngabunye ayitjela tinombolo telilanga; Barnhart utsi lomshini bekuyi-Atlas lebeyicondziswa ngulabangani bakhe. Umbiko wekufa wanga-2018 utsi ngalokucacile bekute lusito lwe-elekthronikhi, bekukubuka kuphela, futsi Barnhart ubita inchazelo yekhompyutha ngekutsi yindzaba lecanjiwe leyakhohlisa baphatsi bemakhasino, emaphoyisa ekugembula kanye nemphakatsi.
Loko lebekakusho bekuguguka. NgeNdlovana 1969 watjela liphephandzaba laseTrieste kutsi wasebentisa ikhompyutha sikhashana, kuphela kute angabali ngesandla, nekutsi ikhompyutha ayicabangi futsi ayisunguli. Enkhulumisweni yeliphephandzaba yeNkhwekhweti 1969 wanika luhlelo lolwakhelwe etinombolweni letintsatfu tekugcina letiphumile, lokungasiyo nhlobo indlela lisondvo lelichemilelilabhorethriLisondvo lelichemileLisondvo lapho tici talo temtimba tenta leminye imigodzi ibe nematfuba langetulu kwa-1/37. Kuyindlalane, kutfolakala kuphela ngekujikeleta lokutinkhulungwane lokubhaliwe.Fundza konkhe → lelidlalwa ngayo. Ngaleso sikhatsi iSanremo beyivele imbeka inchazelo lelula: kutsi bekawina ngobe bekati kutsi emasondvo ayo aguge kangakanani. Wakuphika.
ESanremo, ebusika ba-1969
Lamasontfo ngiwo labhalwe kahle kakhulu emsebentini wakhe. Lidolobha belilawula likhasino, ngako-ke umkhandlu welidolobha bewunelivi lekugcina.
Likhasino limcela kutsi angefiki emalanga lalishumi nesihlanu. Sizatfu lesanikwa emaphephandzaba sicuku lesisetafuleni lakhe. Utsi watjelwa kutsi alindze kuze kushintjwe emasondvo e-roulette.
Umkhandlu welidolobha uyamvimbela njengemgembuli lochwepheshile futsi uhoxisa likhadi lakhe lekungena.
Bameli bakhe baphikisa ngekutsi profesa wekwelapha kwetemtsetfo angeke abe ngumgembuli lochwepheshile. Umkhandlu ususa kuvinjelwa futsi umetsembisa likhadi lehlonipho lekungena mahhala.
Uvunyelwa kabusha ngemuva kwekuvinjelwa kwesibili, ngekwembiko we-ejensi yetindzaba yase-Italy lowacashunwa nguBarnhart.
Ubuyela eMelika.
Loko lokwashiwo baphatsi
Umusho wakhe ngekuvinjelwa ngiwo lowahlala kakhulu: “Nangabe baphatsi bemakhasino abatsandzi kulahlekelwa, kufanele badayise imifino.” Umbiko weliphephandzaba waNkhwekhweti 1969 wacaphuna Robert Lardera, lowambita ngekutsi ngumcondzisi lomkhulu welikhasino, atsi “bekayingoti kuwo onkhe emakhasino eYurophu”. Leminye imitfombo ibita umphatsi walesikhatsi ngekutsi nguLuigi Bartolini, locashunwa abita Jarecki ngekutsi yindvodza lenhle kakhulu lenengcondvo lecacile nemitsambo lecinile. Jarecki watsi nga-1969 emakhasino lamanyenti amcela ngasese kutsi angabuyi, nekutsi kute lelamyalela kutsi aphume. Carol Jarecki watsi kamuva kakhulu kuvinjelwa ngalokuphelele bekungavamile, ngobe bekaba ngumngani wetisebenti.
Wawina malini
Linani ngalinye lokushiwoko nje, futsi awavumelani.
Loko emakhasino lakushintja
ISanremo yatfutsa ematafula ayo, lokungazange kumvimbe. Umbiko wekufa wanga-2018 utsi yase ishintja emasondvo lacishe abe ngemadazini lamabili, futsi loko kwamvimba. Wengeta kutsi emasondvo ngalokuvamile acala kwakhiwa ngekucaphela kakhulu, anemaphutsa lambalwa lekungatfolwa, nekutsi inzuzo yakhe yanyamalala. Kute umtfombo lokhombisa likhasino liyalela emasondvo lancono ngenca yakhe, futsi kute umakhi wemasondvo lobitwako.
Ngemuva kwe-roulette
Nasabuyele eMelika wahweba ngema-commodity futures ngekwakhe, ikakhulu ngesiliva nangegolide, futsi wachubeka adlala i-roulette ne-blackjack e-Las Vegas nase-Atlantic City. Cishe nga-1998 watfutsela eManila, lapho bekatsandza khona emakhasino. Wafela lapho mhla wa-25 Kholwane 2018, aneminyaka lengu-86. Ngekusho kwemkakhe bekagcine kudlala ngeNgongoni lelengcile, emncintiswaneni eManila, futsi waba ngewekucala.
Imibuto
Wakusho loko ngaleso sikhatsi. Umbiko wekufa wanga-2018 nencwadzi yaBarnhart kokubili kutsi ikhompyutha beyisifihlo sekubhala kujikeleta ngesandla.
ISanremo yamcela kutsi angefiki ngeBhimbidvwane 1969, yamvimbela ngeNdlovana futsi yaphindze yamvumela ngemuva kwemalanga lambalwa. Kuletinye tindzawo bekavamise kucelwa, ngasese, kutsi angabuyi.
Ngetulu kwa-$1.2 million ngekwemibiko leminyenti. Lelinani livela emibikweni yemaphephandzaba nasemitfonjeni yelikhasino lengabizwanga ngemagama futsi alizange lihlolwe.
Lokuhlekisako
Ikhompyutha beyiyindzaba lencono kunenyanga yekubala.
Imitfombo
- Slotnik, D. E. “Richard Jarecki, Doctor Who Conquered Roulette, Dies at 86.”
- McClain, D. L. “Carol Jarecki, Respected Chess Referee, Dies at 86.”
- Barnhart, R. T. Beating the Wheel.
- Isman, F. “Il professor Richard Jarecki, croce (o delizia?) del Casinò.”
- United Press International. “Casino Conqueror Made to Desist.”
- Associated Press. “Winner Wins Casino Card.”
- Vannozzi, A. Umbiko lovela eRoma mayelana “naprofesa wekugembula”.