Ingabe i-roulette ivumelekile e-California?
Kantsi i-roulette ivumelekile e-California? Umtsetfo uyivimba ngeligama layo, ngako emakhasino ayidlala ngemakhadi.
I-California ivimbe i-roulette ngeligama layo kusukela nga-1872, futsi tivumelwano letivumela emakhasino etive temdzabu tifaka imidlalo yemakhadi kodvwa hhayi lisondvo noma libhola. Emakhasino adlala i-roulette ngemakhadi, futsi kubheja lokujwayelekile kugcina i-5.26% yaseMelika. I-Oklahoma yadlala yona leyo midlalo yemakhadi kwaze kwaba nga-2018, futsi imali leyayikhokhwa emdlalweni ngamunye yaba yi-ante ekujikeleteni ngakunye.
Kungani i-roulette ingavumelekile e-California?
Umtsetfo wemacala (Penal Code) wase-California uvimbe i-roulette ngeligama layo kusukela ubhalwa nga-1872, kanye nanobe nguwuphi umdlalo lapho indlu iba libhange noma itsatsa liphesenti, lodlalwa ngemakhadi, ngemadayisi noma ngenobe nguyiphi intfo. Emakhasino etive temdzabu atfola kuvunyelwa kwawo etivumelwaneni letasayinwa kusukela ngeNyoni 1999 nase-Proposition 1A, leyavunywa bavoti ngeNdlovulenkhulu 2000: imishini ye-slot, imidlalo ye-lotto kanye nemidlalo yemakhadi lapho indlu iba libhange. I-roulette beyingekho kulolo luhlu. Esatisweni sanga-2007, Litiko Lekulawula Kugembula lesifundza lasho kutsi i-roulette lenciswa ngunobe nguyiphi intfo, kufaka ekhatsi emathemina ekhompyutha lanetindzawo letinyenti, isolo ingavumelekile emakhasino etive temdzabu. Nangabe idlalwa ngelibhokisi lemakhadi, i-roulette iba ngumdlalo wemakhadi, lovunyelwa tivumelwano. Tindlu temakhadi tetebhizinisi tesifundza tingeke tibe libhange kunobe nguwuphi umdlalo. Badlali badlala bodvwa, kanyenti lomunye wabo atsatse litfuba lekuba libhange, futsi indlu yemakhadi ikhokhisa imali emdlalweni ngamunye, kanyenti i-1% yemali lebhejiwe lephansi kwayo ingu-$1, njengobe kusho Bollman (2021). Imali lengakhuli nelinani lelibhejwako isindza kakhulu kulokubheja lokuncane, njenge-anteimaliI-anteLinani lelingagucuki lelikhokhwa kute ubambe lichaza emjikeletweni, ngaphambi kwekutsi kunqunywe lutfo. Liyalahleka noma kwenteka ini.Fundza konkhe → yase-Oklahoma lengentansi.
I-roulette yase-California ngemakhadi, ne-ante yase-Oklahoma
Ngako-ke e-California i-roulette idlalwa ngemakhadi: emakhadi noma ematayela lanetinombolo anquma umphumela, futsi kubheja lokujwayelekile kugcina ematfuba aseMelika. Leminye yalemidlalo yengeta kubheja kwelibhonasi lokubita kakhulu; lokunye, lokukhokha 100 noma 300 ku-1 nangabe inombolo yakho ihambisana nelibhayi lelikhadi, kunenzuzo yelikhasino ye-30.33%. Emakhasino etive temdzabu ase-Oklahoma adlala tinhlobo temakhadi letifanako kwaze kwaba ngumtsetfo wanga-2018, lowendluliswa kute kutfolakale imali yabothishela labebaholela kancane kakhulu eveni, lowavumela imidlalo yelibholatinsitaLibholaLibhola lelincane leliphoswa emzileni lihamba ngakulolunye luhlangotsi kune-rotor. Emabhola alamuhla ayi-ivorine noma i-Teflon, 18–21 mm.Fundza konkhe → neyemadayisi. Njengobe kubika Bollman (2021), imali leyayikhokhwa emdlalweni ngamunye wemakhadi yachubeka njenge-ante ye-$1 ekujikeleteni ngakunye. Imali lengashintji isindza kakhulu kulokubheja lokuncane: ekubhejeni kwe-$N inzuzo yelikhasino iba ngu-1/19 + 1/N. Lemali yindlela indlu letfola ngayo imali emidlalweni lengeyona libhange kuyo: umbhali wase-Oklahoma watjela i-Las Vegas Advisor nga-2019 kutsi imali ye-WinStar yemasenti langu-50 emdlalweni ngamunye beyiyimali yodvwa ye-blackjack sive lesasingayigcina. Umhlahlandlela wemakhasino wanga-2026 usolo usho kutsi badlali be-roulette e-Oklahoma bakhokha ikhomishini endlini ekujikeleteni ngakunye, ngaphandle kwekusho linani, ngako buta etafuleni. E-California inkinga ngulowo longaphatsa imidlalo yemakhadi leyo: umtsetfo wanga-2024, i-SB 549, wavumela tive kutsi timangalele tindlu temakhadi letinemalayisensi tesifundza, futsi ngeMphala 2025 inkantolo yase-Sacramento yalichitsa lelo cala ngobe umtsetfo wenhlangano (federal) uyalwengca. Tive tatsi titawudlulisela licala embili.
Bumnandi betibalo
Zama loku ngekwakho kucala. Sixazululo ngasinye sifihliwe; sivule nawukulungele.
Ne-anteimaliI-anteLinani lelingagucuki lelikhokhwa kute ubambe lichaza emjikeletweni, ngaphambi kwekutsi kunqunywe lutfo. Liyalahleka noma kwenteka ini.Fundza konkhe → ya-$1 kuko konkhe kujikeleta, kubheja kwa-$100 ku-basketkubhejaI-basketElisondvweni lelinelicandza linye: 0, 1, 2, 3 ngelithokheni linye, kukhokha 8:1. Nalokunye: tinombolo letine tekucala, quatre premiers.Fundza konkhe → yetinombolo letisihlanu kubita malini? Futsi kubheja kwa-$5 ku-basket?
Khombisa sixazululo
Imphendvulo 8.89% ku-$100; 27.89% ku-$5.
I-basket ifaka 0, 00, 1, 2 na-3 futsi ikhokha 6 ku-1. Ekujikeleteni lokungu-38 iwina tikhatsi leti-5 (+30) bese ilahlekelwa tikhatsi leti-33 (−33): −3 ku-38, inzuzo ya-7.89%, kubheja lokubita kakhulu elithebuleni lekubhejatinsitaLithebula lekubhejaLithebula lekubheja leliphrintiwe etafuleni. Lamanye emagama: litafula, i-felt, indvwangu.Fundza konkhe →.
I-ante yi-$1 lengagucuki, lokungu-1% wekubheja kwa-$100 na-20% wekubheja kwa-$5. Yengete ku-7.89%: 8.89% na-27.89%. Le-$1 lefanako yimali lencane ekubhejeni lokukhulu futsi lenkhulu ekubhejeni lokuncane.
Lokuhlekisako
Kute lisondvo, kute libhola. Yona leyo 5.26%.
Imitfombo
- Bollman, M. Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette.
- Las Vegas Advisor. “Why does the Oklahoma WinStar casino charge 50 cents per table game?”
- American Casino Guide. “Oklahoma Casinos.”
- California Department of Justice, Division of Gambling Control. Tribal Casino Advisory No. 5, “Roulette Games.”
- Legislative Analyst’s Office. “Proposition 1A: Gambling on Tribal Lands.”