D'Alembert
Kwenyuswa kwelinani lokwengeta liyunithi linye ngemuva kwekulahlekelwa futsi kususe linye ngemuva kwekuwina.
Esimeni
Kwenyuswa kwelinanilisuKwenyuswa kwelinaniNoma ngumuphi umtsetfo loshintja linani lelibhejwako ngekuya kwemiphumela yangaphambilini. Kwenyuswa kwelinani ngemuva kwekulahlekelwa kulikhuphula ngemuva kwekulahlekelwa, kwenyuswa kwelinani ngemuva kwekuwina kulikhuphula ngemuva kwekuwina.Fundza konkhe → ngemuva kwekulahlekelwa lokujwayelekile lokulinganisile kakhulu: linani lelibhejiwe likhuphuka kancane nawulahlekelwa futsi alikaze lichume. Kulahlekelwa lokulindzelekiletibaloKulahlekelwa lokulindzelekileLinani lelilindzelekile liphindzaphindzwe ngemali yonkhe lebhejiwe; linani lesilinganiso lelilahlekako eseshinini noma esikhatsini lesitsite.Fundza konkhe → kusengu-2.70% wemali yonkhe lebhejiweimaliImali yonkhe lebhejiweLinani lonkhe lelibhejwe ngesikhatsi seseshini noma ngesikhatsi lesitsite, kubalwa nemali lewiniwe lephindze yabhejwa. Kuphindze kutsiwe: handle, action.Fundza konkhe →.
Jean le Rond d’Alembert, sati setibalo lesikhulu, bekakholelwa kutsi luhlangotsi lwemsila lwemali lunematfuba lamanyenti kuphuma ngemuva kwenhloko. Luhlelo lolunelibito lakhe lwakhiwe kuleliphutsa.